Book· 1973· Fantasy

Bröderna Lejonhjärta (The Brothers Lionheart)

by Astrid Lindgren

Bröderna Lejonhjärta (The Brothers Lionheart): 2 recorded works trace back to it, and it draws on 3 recorded sources.

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What Bröderna Lejonhjärta (The Brothers Lionheart) influenced

Works that record this one as a source, with the evidence a contributor gave.

Air Air: A Novel

Book · 2025

InfluenceHIGH

Air is a direct literary reinterpretation of The Brothers Lionheart, borrowing its dual-world structure, themes of death and transcendence, and fairy-tale fantasy framework, but transforming them into an adult, ironic work.

Real-world influences

Events, places, movements and ideas outside fiction that this work is recorded as drawing on.

Mythology & Folklore

Real world

Real-world influenceMEDIUM
  • Norse mythology
  • Scandinavian Folklore

Astrid Lindgren’s The Brothers Lionheart (Bröderna Lejonhjärta), the writer, was inspired by Norse Mythology and Scandinavian folklore ; especially the idea of another realm reached after death, and the heroic struggle between good and evil.

Personal Experiences

Real world

Real-world influenceMEDIUM
  • Death

Lindgren (the writer) saw the grave of two young brothers, the Fahlén brothers, in Vimmerby cemetery. She said this was when she knew she would write a story about death and two brothers.

Mythology & Folklore

Real world

Real-world influenceMEDIUM
  • Fairy Tales
  • Medieval Chivalric

The brothers’ journey, courage, sacrifice, and the battle against the tyrant Tengil have the structure of a traditional heroic legend.

About the work

Bröderna Lejonhjärta (The Brothers Lionheart)

Many of its themes are unusually dark and heavy for the children's book genre. Disease, death, tyranny, betrayal and rebellion are some of the dark themes that permeate the story. The lighter themes of the book involve platonic love, loyalty, hope, courage and pacifism. The two main characters are two brothers; the older Jonatan and the younger Karl. The two brothers' surname was originally Lion, but they are generally known as Lionheart. Karl's nickname is Skorpan (Rusky) since Jonatan likes these typical Swedish toasts or crusts. In Nangijala, a land in "the campfires and storytelling days", the brothers experience adventures. Together with a resistance group they lead the struggle against the evil Tengil, who rules with the aid of the fearsome fire-breathing dragon, Katla.