Short Story· 1697· Fantasy

Les Contes de ma mère l'Oye (The Tales of my Mother Goose)

by Charles Perrault

Les Contes de ma mère l'Oye (The Tales of my Mother Goose): 5 recorded works trace back to it.

Open on the map

What Les Contes de ma mère l'Oye (The Tales of my Mother Goose) influenced

Works that record this one as a source, with the evidence a contributor gave.

Maleficent

Film · 2014

InfluenceHIGH

The slighted fairy who curses an infant at her christening is Perrault's invention and has no name in his text. Maleficent takes that figure, gives her the name Disney gave her in 1959, and retells the tale from inside her, keeping the christening, the spindle and the sleep while replacing the motive entirely. It is the clearest case on the map of a villain origin built on a source where the villain has no interior at all.

Cinderella

Animation · 1950

AdaptationMEDIUM

Disney worked from Perrault rather than from the Grimms, and the choice is visible in what is on screen: the fairy godmother, the pumpkin coach and the glass slipper are all Perrault's and none of them is in the Grimm version, where the help comes from a tree on the mother's grave and birds peck out the stepsisters' eyes. The film keeps Perrault's forgiving ending too.

Sleeping Beauty

Animation · 1959

AdaptationMEDIUM

Perrault's La Belle au bois dormant supplies the christening, the slighted fairy, the curse fixed to a spindle and the hundred years of sleep. Disney stops where Perrault's first half stops and drops his second, in which the prince's ogress mother tries to eat the children. The film's score is built on Tchaikovsky's ballet of the same tale rather than on the text.

About the work

Les Contes de ma mère l'Oye (The Tales of my Mother Goose)

The work became popular because it was written at a time when fairy tales were fashionable amongst aristocrats in Parisian literary salons. Perrault wrote the work when he retired from court as secretary to Jean-Baptiste Colbert, minister to King Louis XIV. Colbert's death may have forced Perrault's retirement, at which point he turned to writing. Scholars have debated as to the origin of his tales and whether they are original literary fairy tales modified from commonly known stories, or based on stories written by earlier medieval writers such as Boccaccio.